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113學測英文試題27

第21至30題為題組
Hence, the wind phone allows Sasaki to create a one-way conversation with deep, soulful personal meaning, and renders the grieving process more ___27___ for him.
(A) passed on (B) bridge (C) sorrow (D) hope (E) departed
(F) mechanism (G) housed (H) manageable (I) fateful (J) brought forth

[文意選填]
答案

讓悲傷過程變得較可承受(manageable)。(H) 報錯
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113學測英文試題28

第21至30題為題組
Sasaki opened his wind phone to the public in 2011, after the devastating tsunami. News about the phone gradually spread, and the booth has become a ___28___ between the living and the dead.
(A) passed on (B) bridge (C) sorrow (D) hope (E) departed
(F) mechanism (G) housed (H) manageable (I) fateful (J) brought forth

[文意選填]
答案

成為生者與死者之間的橋樑(bridge)。(B) 報錯
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113學測英文試題29

第21至30題為題組
Grieving is a natural ___29___ for coping with loss of a loved one, and people grieve in various ways.
(A) passed on (B) bridge (C) sorrow (D) hope (E) departed
(F) mechanism (G) housed (H) manageable (I) fateful (J) brought forth

[文意選填]
答案

哀悼是應對失去的自然機制(mechanism)。(F) 報錯
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113學測英文試題30

第21至30題為題組
For those who speak into the wind phone, ___30___ is always there: They believe that their messages will—through some unknown way—reach the deceased.
(A) passed on (B) bridge (C) sorrow (D) hope (E) departed
(F) mechanism (G) housed (H) manageable (I) fateful (J) brought forth

[文意選填]
答案

使用風之電話的人總是懷抱希望(hope)。(D) 報錯
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113學測英文試題31

第31至34題為題組
While Dr. Weinstein, a surgeon at Dartmouth College, was trying to lift a heavy box, he twisted his back. The pain was agonizing. The surgeon could not sit, and when he lay down he could barely get up. So he decided to go out for a run. He took an aspirin, iced the injured area, and off he went. When he returned, he felt “pretty good.”
31 When people have sprained a muscle or tendon, they are usually advised not to go right back to exercising until the pain goes away. But Dr. Weinstein says that approach is outdated and counterproductive. In fact, when active people consult him, he usually tells them to just keep exercising.
(A) For example, an injured runner might end up cycling and swimming instead of running.
(B) Over time, researchers have come to realize the importance of exercising when injured.
(C) Many suggest that most patients can continue with the sport they love.
(D) This seems to run counter to the common practice.

[篇章結構]
答案

前文描述Weinstein醫生背痛仍去跑步,與一般建議休息的作法相反,D選項「這似乎與常見做法相反」能自然承接。(D) 報錯
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113學測英文試題32

第31至34題為題組
Dr. Weinstein is not alone in his treatment of sports injury, but the specific advice can differ from specialist to specialist. 32 They nevertheless caution that a cutback may be necessary, such as running shorter distances or going more slowly. Others say the patients may need to engage in sports outside of their usual, main sport (that is, to cross-train), at least some of the time. Still others say the safest thing to do is cross-train all the time until the pain is gone.
(A) For example, an injured runner might end up cycling and swimming instead of running.
(B) Over time, researchers have come to realize the importance of exercising when injured.
(C) Many suggest that most patients can continue with the sport they love.
(D) This seems to run counter to the common practice.

[篇章結構]
答案

後文提到「他們仍警告可能需要減少運動量」,C選項「許多人建議大多數患者可以繼續從事他們喜愛的運動」能自然引出後文的轉折。(C) 報錯
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113學測英文試題33

第31至34題為題組
Their consensus, however, is that unless the injury involves something as serious as a broken bone or a ripped muscle, moderate exercise can actually speed healing. 33
(A) For example, an injured runner might end up cycling and swimming instead of running.
(B) Over time, researchers have come to realize the importance of exercising when injured.
(C) Many suggest that most patients can continue with the sport they love.
(D) This seems to run counter to the common practice.

[篇章結構]
答案

前文提到cross-train的概念,A選項「例如,受傷的跑者可能最終改騎自行車和游泳而不是跑步」具體說明cross-training的例子。(A) 報錯
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113學測英文試題34

第31至34題為題組
34 Thus, more and more patients are now advised to keep moving despite the pain. The rule of thumb, however, is to see a doctor first and get an accurate diagnosis. If a serious injury is ruled out and the pain is not getting worse after exercising, then the exercise “makes a lot of sense.”
(A) For example, an injured runner might end up cycling and swimming instead of running.
(B) Over time, researchers have come to realize the importance of exercising when injured.
(C) Many suggest that most patients can continue with the sport they love.
(D) This seems to run counter to the common practice.

[篇章結構]
答案

B選項「隨著時間推移,研究人員已經認識到受傷時運動的重要性」能自然引出「因此,越來越多患者被建議保持運動」的結論。(B) 報錯
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113學測英文試題35

第35至38題為題組
One fine morning in 1941, Swiss engineer George de Mestral went for a walk in the woods with his dog. Upon their return home, he found a lot of burrs (from plants) stuck to the dog’s fur and his pants. He immediately rushed to his microscope and examined the burrs attached on his pants—feeling a lightbulb moment coming on.

Upon closer examination, de Mestral observed that the burrs, which appeared straight to the naked eye, actually contained many small hooks that clung firmly to the loops in the fabric of his pants. He determined that if he could recreate the same thing, making hooks-and-loops that bind to each other firmly, he could produce a strong fastener with many uses.

De Mestral’s first challenge was finding a fabric for a strong bonding system. He first tried cotton, but it proved too soft and could not withstand repeated openings and closures. After years of research and testing, he learned that synthetics worked best and eventually settled on heat-treated nylon, a strong and durable substance. By 1955, he had completed an improved version of the product, with each square inch of material containing 300 hooks, which made it stay fastened and yet easy enough to pull apart when needed. Named “Velcro,” from the French words velours (velvet) and crochet (hook), the new product received a patent from the Swiss government in 1955. De Mestral thus began mass-producing Velcro, opening plants in Europe and eventually into Canada and the United States.

Initially Velcro did not fare well. As most fashion critics considered it ugly and cheap-looking, the use of Velcro was limited to athletic equipment. In the early 1960s, the product received a huge boost in popularity when NASA began using it in a lot of equipment that went into space along with astronauts. Today, de Mestral’s design is found almost everywhere: clothing and footwear, toys, airline seat cushions, blood pressure cuffs and surgeons’ gowns. Most impressively, the magical fastener was used in the first human artificial heart transplantation to hold together parts of the device.
Which of the following pictures shows de Mestral’s invention?

[閱讀測驗]
答案

文章描述魔鬼氈(Velcro)的鉤環結構,應選擇顯示鉤環扣件的圖片。(C) 報錯
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113學測英文試題36

第35至38題為題組
What does the author mean by “a lightbulb moment” in the first paragraph?
(A) A blessing in disguise.
(B) A happy ending.
(C) An unpredictable future.
(D) A sudden inspiration.

[閱讀測驗]
答案

lightbulb moment意指靈光一現的靈感時刻,對應突然的靈感(sudden inspiration)。(D) 報錯
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