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108指考英文考科-30

[題組:第21-30題]30.

The Getty Center sits more than 800 feet above sea level, towering above the city of Los Angeles. A 0.75-mile-long tramway takes visitors to the top of the hill. At the top, four exhibit pavilions and a visitor center form the heart of an eleven-building complex. The museum was originally constructed to 21 the vast art collection belonging to oil tycoon J. Paul Getty. Today, it is stocked with so many art works that the exhibit arenas can show just a part of them at a time, making the 22 special exhibitions a highlight of any visit to the Getty.
The Center’s award-winning architect, Richard Meier, did an outstanding job of creating a public space that has 23 many visitors. Visitors go to the Getty thinking they are visiting a museum with works of art on the inside. What they discover instead is a work of art with a museum inside. The idea is interesting: The outdoor space can be a completely satisfying 24 experience.
Meier took a few basic 25 : metal, stone and glass. Working with a billion-dollar budget, he combined them to create a work of architecture that can excite visitors as much as the art collection inside does. Around every corner and at every 26 , there is a new view to enchant guests. And then, just when they think they have seen it all, a new fountain or landscape pops up.
The building stone is travertine, 27 from Italy, the same source as for the historic buildings in Rome. A special cutting process exposes the fossils long buried inside the stone, which reveals the delicate treasures 28 under the rough surface. Some of them are set as “feature” stones scattered about the site, waiting to 29 those who find them. The most fantastic one is on the arrival plaza wall, across from the tram station.
In addition to museum tours, the Getty also provides various free on-site tours, including tours of the gardens. These 30 are a must for anyone interested in learning more about Meier’s techniques and ideas.
(A) delight
(B) explorations (C) turn
(D) surprised
(E) imported
(F) over-emphasized
(G) artistic
(H) hidden ( I) foundations ( J ) materials
21.

[文意選填]
答案

答案:(B)。略解:句意為這些探索(指園區導覽)對想了解Meier設計技巧與理念的人來說必不可少。(B) explorations(探索,此處指代「園區導覽活動」)符合「透過導覽探索建築設計」的語境;(C) turn(轉彎)、(G) artistic(藝術的)等均不符,故選(B)。 報錯
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107指考英文考科-01

Gorillas have often been portrayed as a fearful animal, but in truth these shy apes ______ fight over sex, food, or territory.
(A) constantly
(B) shortly
(C) nearly
(D) rarely

[詞彙題]
答案

答案:(D)。略解:句意為大猩猩常被描繪成可怕的動物,但事實上這些膽小的類人猿很少因性、食物或領地爭鬥。(A) constantly(不斷地)與「膽小」矛盾,(B) shortly(不久)、(C) nearly(幾乎)不符語境,(D) rarely(很少)符合「膽小」屬性,故選(D)。 報錯
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107指考英文考科-02

With her nine-to-five job, Sally sometimes has to run personal ______ during the lunch break, such as going to the bank or mailing letters.
(A) affairs
(B) errands
(C) belongings
(D) connections

[詞彙題]
答案

答案:(B)。略解:句意為薩莉有朝九晚五的工作,有時需在午休時處理私人瑣事,如去銀行或寄信。(A) affairs(事務,多指重大事務)、(C) belongings(財物)、(D) connections(人脈)均不符,(B) errands(瑣事,跑腿任務)符合「去銀行、寄信」的屬性,故選(B)。 報錯
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107指考英文考科-03

After an argument with the parents of his students, the teacher finally admitted his mistake and ______ himself to ask for their forgiveness.
(A) resisted
(B) humbled
(C) detected
(D) handled

[詞彙題]
答案

答案:(B)。略解:句意為與學生家長爭論後,這位老師最終承認錯誤,謙卑地請求原諒。(A) resisted(抵抗)、(C) detected(偵測)、(D) handled(處理)均不符,(B) humbled(使謙卑,此處為反身用法,表「謙恭行事」)符合「認錯求原諒」的態度,故選(B)。 報錯
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107指考英文考科-04

Instead of criticizing other people, we should focus on their strengths and give them ______.
(A) compliments
(B) compromises
(C) convictions
(D) confessions

[詞彙題]
答案

答案:(A)。略解:句意為我們應關注他人優點並給予讚美,而非批評。(A) compliments(讚美)與「關注優點」對應;(B) compromises(妥協)、(C) convictions(信念)、(D) confessions(坦白)均不符,故選(A)。 報錯
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107指考英文考科-05

Taking advantage of a special function of the search engine, users can ______ the Internet without leaving behind any history of the webpages they visit.
(A) browse
(B) stride
(C) rumble
(D) conceal

[詞彙題]
答案

答案:(A)。略解:句意為利用搜尋引擎的特殊功能,使用者可瀏覽網際網路而不留下造訪網頁記錄。(A) browse(瀏覽)與「Internet」搭配;(B) stride(大步走)、(C) rumble(轟鳴)、(D) conceal(隱藏,後接具體事物,不接Internet)均不符,故選(A)。 報錯
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107指考英文考科-06

Due to extremely low rainfall and a dangerous reduction of reservoir water, the area is experiencing the worst ______ in 30 years.
(A) fluid
(B) scandal
(C) drought
(D) nuisance

[詞彙題]
答案

答案:(C)。略解:句意為因降雨量極低、水庫水量急降,該地區正經歷30年最嚴重的旱災。(C) drought(旱災)符合「缺水」情境;(A) fluid(液體)、(B) scandal(醜聞)、(D) nuisance(麻煩事)均不符,故選(C)。 報錯
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107指考英文考科-07

On Teachers’ Day we pay ______ to Confucius for his contribution to the philosophy of education.
(A) consent
(B) tribute
(C) devotion
(D) preference

[詞彙題]
答案

答案:(B)。略解:句意為教師節時,我們向孔子致敬,感謝他對教育哲學的貢獻。pay tribute to為固定搭配,表「向...致敬」,(B) tribute符合搭配與語境;(A) consent(同意)、(C) devotion(奉獻)、(D) preference(偏好)均不符,故選(B)。 報錯
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107指考英文考科-08

When the fire fighter walked out of the burning house with the crying baby in his arms, he was ______ as a hero by the crowd.
(A) previewed
(B) cautioned
(C) doomed
(D) hailed

[詞彙題]
答案

答案:(D)。略解:句意為消防員抱著哭泣的嬰兒走出燃燒的房子時,被群眾譽為英雄。(D) hailed(讚譽,hail as表「譽為」)符合「英雄行為受認可」語境;(A) previewed(預覽)、(B) cautioned(警告)、(C) doomed(註定)均不符,故選(D)。 報錯
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107指考英文考科-09

Due to the worldwide recession, the World Bank’s forecast for next year’s global economic growth is ______.
(A) keen
(B) mild
(C) grim
(D) foul

[詞彙題]
答案

答案:(C)。略解:句意為受全球經濟衰退影響,世界銀行對明年全球經濟增長的預測並不樂觀。(C) grim(嚴峻的,不樂觀的)符合「衰退下的經濟預測」;(A) keen(敏銳的)、(B) mild(溫和的)、(D) foul(惡劣的,多指天氣、氣味)均不符,故選(C)。 報錯
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