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110指考英文考科-11

[題組:第11-15題]We all know that too much stress is not good for our health, but too little is not ideal, either. While 11 stress can be dangerous to the body, short-term stress is actually healthy.
Short-term stress triggers the production of protective chemicals in our body and strengthens the body’s defenses. 12 our body is in a vulnerable situation, a burst of stress will quickly mobilize the body’s own repair system to defend the damaged areas. This 13 us from physical discomfort and sickness. Small amounts of stress hormones may even sharpen our memory. A recent study found that when rats were forced to swim-an activity that places them under stress for a short while-they remembered their way through mazes far 14 than rats that were in a relaxed state.
The key to a healthy lifestyle is to keep our stress level 15 . Too much stress will make us cranky and sick. Too little stress, on the other hand, will lead to boredom and low motivation.
11. (A) contagious
(B) chronic
(C) diagnostic
(D) tedious

答案

答案:(B)。略解:句意為長期壓力對身體有害,短期壓力則有益。(A) contagious(傳染的)、(C) diagnostic(診斷的)、(D) tedious(乏味的)均不符,(B) chronic(長期的)符合「與短期對比」語境。 報錯
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110指考英文考科-15

[題組:第11-15題]15. (A) balanced
(B) balancing
(C) balances
(D) to balance

答案

答案:(A)。略解:句意為健康生活需保持壓力平衡。此處需形容詞作賓語補足語,(B) balancing(動名詞)、(C) balances(動詞第三人稱)、(D) to balance(不定詞)均不符,(A) balanced(平衡的)符合語法與語境。 報錯
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110指考英文考科-17

[題組:第16-20題]17. (A) may be
(B) would be
(C) must have been
(D) could have been

答案

答案:(A)。略解:句意為有些隕石可能像小石頭大小。敘述客觀事實,用現在式可能性表達,(B) would be(過去將來)、(C) must have been(過去必定)、(D) could have been(過去可能)均不符,(A) may be(可能是)符合語境。 報錯
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110指考英文考科-20

[題組:第16-20題]20. (A) Indeed
(B) Nevertheless
(C) For example
(D) In short

答案

答案:(C)。略解:句意為舉亞利桑那州隕石坑為例,說明隕石的破壞力。(A) Indeed(確實)、(B) Nevertheless(然而)、(D) In short(簡言之)均不符,(C) For example(例如)符合「舉例說明」語境。 報錯
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110指考英文考科-52

一、中譯英(占8 分)
說明:1.請將以下中文句子譯成正確、通順、達意的英文,並將答案寫在「答案卷」上。 2.請依序作答,並標明子題號(1、2)。每題4分,共8分。
1. 很多人好奇今年年初在美國破紀錄的低溫是否與全球暖化有關。

答案

答案:Many people wonder whether the record-breaking low temperature in the United States earlier this year is related to global warming.。略解:「好奇」譯為wonder,「是否」用whether,「破紀錄的」為record-breaking,「全球暖化」為global warming,「有關」為be related to,語法正確、語意完整。 報錯
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110指考英文考科-53

2. 不論答案為何,氣候專家預告這種不正常的天氣將會變成新的常態。

答案

答案:No matter what the answer is, climate experts predict that such abnormal weather will become the new normal.。略解:「不論」用No matter what,「氣候專家」為climate experts,「預告」為predict,「不正常的天氣」為abnormal weather,「新的常態」為the new normal,語法正確、語意完整。 報錯
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109指考英文考科-11

[題組:第11-15題]The Consumer Protection Act in Taiwan was enacted on January 11, 1994. The Act demonstrated the government’s efforts to protect consumers’ rights and interests. The Consumer Protection Commission, the current Consumer Protection Committee, 11 the supervisor and coordinator for the various consumer protection organizations that put this law into practice. In order to improve the well-being of consumers in Taiwan, the Committee advocates fair trade and 12 pricing for goods and services. The Committee also organizes educational programs to raise consumer awareness, and is active in assisting consumers involved in 13 with businesses or manufacturers.
Since its establishment, the Consumer Protection Committee has taken measures that emphasize product safety and sanitation. These measures also ensure that all labels and advertisements 14 to regulations. In addition, the Committee collaborates with various international consumer protection organizations to respond to problems involving cross-border trade and business. 15 its regulatory power and administrative resources, the Committee plays a crucial role in protecting consumers in Taiwan.
11. (A) serves as
(B) fights for
(C) persists in
(D) corresponds to

答案

答案:(A)。略解:句意為消保會擔任監督者與協調者。(A) serves as(擔任)符合「職能定位」;(B) fights for(爭取)、(C) persists in(堅持)、(D) corresponds to(對應)均不符,故選(A)。 報錯
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109指考英文考科-14

[題組:第11-15題]14. (A) conform
(B) conformed
(C) conforming
(D) to conform

答案

答案:(A)。略解:句意為確保標籤與廣告符合規定。ensure後接that從句,謂語動詞用原形,(A) conform(符合)符合語法;(B) conformed(過去式)、(C) conforming(動名詞)、(D) to conform(不定詞)均不符,故選(A)。 報錯
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