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105指考英文考科-22

[題組:第21題到第30題]
Nevertheless, the stone creature does not look like it did 4,000 years ago; wind, water, pollution, and human contact have slowly ______ the rock.
(A) movable (B) installed (C) diversified (D) problem (E) aged (F) planning (G) measured (H) constructing (I) exact (J) deteriorating (K) statue (L) religious

[文意選填]
答案

答案:(E)。略解:“風、水、污染”使岩石老化,aged(使老化)符合;deteriorating(惡化,不及物)、其他選項不契合 報錯
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105指考英文考科-23

[題組:第21題到第30題]
Scientists are now trying to restore it. They not only want it to look like it did when it was first built but also are looking for ways to keep it from ______ more than it has.
(A) movable (B) installed (C) diversified (D) problem (E) aged (F) planning (G) measured (H) constructing (I) exact (J) deteriorating (K) statue (L) religious

[文意選填]
答案

答案:(J)。略解:“修復”後應防止進一步惡化,keep from後接動名詞,deteriorating(惡化)符合;其他選項不契合 報錯
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105指考英文考科-24

[題組:第21題到第30題]
Fixing the Sphinx, however, is not an easy job. It takes several years of ______ before the work begins.
(A) movable (B) installed (C) diversified (D) problem (E) aged (F) planning (G) measured (H) constructing (I) exact (J) deteriorating (K) statue (L) religious

[文意選填]
答案

答案:(F)。略解:“修復前需數年規劃”,planning(規劃)符合;其他選項與“修復前準備”不符 報錯
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105指考英文考科-25

[題組:第21題到第30題]
Each stone in the Sphinx is carefully ______. Scientists use computers to help figure out the size and shape of each stone.
(A) movable (B) installed (C) diversified (D) problem (E) aged (F) planning (G) measured (H) constructing (I) exact (J) deteriorating (K) statue (L) religious

[文意選填]
答案

答案:(G)。略解:後文“確定尺寸形狀”,需先測量,measured(測量)符合;其他選項不契合 報錯
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105指考英文考科-26

[題組:第21題到第30題]
Each old stone is given a number. Then, one by one, replacement stones are carved by hand, just like people did long ago, in the ______ sizes and shapes as the ones they are replacing.
(A) movable (B) installed (C) diversified (D) problem (E) aged (F) planning (G) measured (H) constructing (I) exact (J) deteriorating (K) statue (L) religious

[文意選填]
答案

答案:(I)。略解:“替換石頭”需與原石頭尺寸形狀完全一致,exact(完全的)符合;其他選項不契合 報錯
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105指考英文考科-27

[題組:第21題到第30題]
When the new stones are ready, they are ______ and the worn ones removed.
(A) movable (B) installed (C) diversified (D) problem (E) aged (F) planning (G) measured (H) constructing (I) exact (J) deteriorating (K) statue (L) religious

[文意選填]
答案

答案:(B)。略解:“新石頭準備好後安裝,舊石頭移除”,installed(安裝)符合;其他選項不契合 報錯
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105指考英文考科-28

[題組:第21題到第30題]
Scientists are also worried about how to keep the Sphinx from falling apart again. They have talked about ______ a wall around the Sphinx to protect it from the wind and sand, or perhaps covering it completely with a glass pyramid.
(A) movable (B) installed (C) diversified (D) problem (E) aged (F) planning (G) measured (H) constructing (I) exact (J) deteriorating (K) statue (L) religious

[文意選填]
答案

答案:(H)。略解:“築牆保護”,talk about後接動名詞,constructing(建造)符合;其他選項不契合 報錯
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105指考英文考科-29

[題組:第21題到第30題]
Some think that burying part of it in the sand would serve the purpose. One scientist has even suggested building a ______ shelter to protect it at night and during bad weather. The walls of the shelter could be retracted into the ground during the day so that visitors could see the Sphinx.
(A) movable (B) installed (C) diversified (D) problem (E) aged (F) planning (G) measured (H) constructing (I) exact (J) deteriorating (K) statue (L) religious

[文意選填]
答案

答案:(A)。略解:“ shelter牆可收回地下”,故是可移動的,movable(可移動的)符合;其他選項不契合 報錯
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105指考英文考科-30

[題組:第21題到第30題]
There are no easy solutions to the ______, not to mention solutions that are agreeable to all parties. The one thing that is agreed upon is that something needs to be done to protect this ancient sculpture.
(A) movable (B) installed (C) diversified (D) problem (E) aged (F) planning (G) measured (H) constructing (I) exact (J) deteriorating (K) statue (L) religious

[文意選填]
答案

答案:(D)。略解:“解決方案對應問題”,problem(問題)符合;其他選項不契合 報錯
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105指考英文考科-36

Some people call it a traveling museum. Others refer to it as a living or open-air museum. Built in Brazil to celebrate the quincentennial of Columbus’ first voyage to the New World, the Nina, a Columbus-era replica ship, provides visitors with an accurate visual of the size and sailing implements of Columbus’ favorite ship from over 500 years ago.
I joined the crew of the Nina in Gulf Shores, Alabama, in February 2013. As part of a research project sponsored by my university, my goal was to document my days aboard the ship in a blog. I quickly realized that I gained the most valuable insights when I observed or gave tours to school-age children. The field-trip tour of the Nina is hands-on learning at its best. In this setting, students could touch the line, pass around a ballast stone, and move the extremely large tiller that steered the ships in Columbus’ day. They soon came to understand the labor involved in sailing the ship back in his time. I was pleased to see the students become active participants in their learning process.
The Nina is not the only traveling museum that provides such field trips. A visit to Jamestown Settlement, for example, allows visitors to board three re-creations of the ships that brought the first settlers from England to Virginia in the early 1600s. Historical interpreters, dressed in period garb, give tours to the Susan Constant, Godspeed, and Discovery. These interpreters often portray a character that would have lived and worked during that time period. Students touring these ships are encouraged to interact with the interpreters in order to better understand the daily life in the past.
My experience on the Nina helps substantiate my long-held belief that students stay interested, ask better questions, and engage in higher-order thinking tasks when they are actively engaged in the learning process. The students who boarded the Nina came as passive learners. They left as bold explorers.
36. What line of business is the author engaged in?
(A) Shipping.
(B) Education.
(C) Ecological tourism.
(D) Museum administration.

[閱讀測驗]
答案

答案:(B)。略解:文中提“大學資助研究項目”“觀察學童參與學習”“驗證學生主動學習理念”,可判斷作者從事教育領域工作 報錯
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