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109指考英文考科-50

[題組:第48-51題]50. Which of the following is an emerging new subject in the ESSA assessment?
(A) Math.
(B) Reading.
(C) Science.
(D) Economics.

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答案

答案:(D)。略解:第三段提傳統科目是數學、閱讀、科學,新興科目包括經濟學(D);A數學、B閱讀、C科學均為傳統科目,故選(D)。 報錯
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109指考英文考科-51

[題組:第48-51題]51. If the following sentences were to be included in the passage, which paragraph should they go to? One good example is that many teachers today are asking students to keep a learning portfolio, which is a purposeful collection of student works at different points of time in the semester. This portfolio exhibits students’ effort, progress, and achievements in one or more areas of the course.
(A) Paragraph 2.
(B) Paragraph 3.
(C) Paragraph 4.
(D) Paragraph 5.

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答案

答案:(C)。略解:句子提「學習檔案夾展示學習過程中的努力與進步」,與第四段「強調學習過程評估」主題相符(C);第二段談靈活性、第三段談多科目測試、第五段談評估目的,均不匹配,故選(C)。 報錯
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109指考英文考科(補考)-31

[題組:第31-35題]Every civilization is built upon rules and regulations. In ancient Egypt, the government was dominated by a single figure, the Pharaoh, who was considered the divine representative of gods on earth. 31 He was the supreme ruler and owned all of Egypt, the land and all the people who lived there.
32 There was a hierarchy of rulers and leaders below him who ran different aspects of the government. The primary leader under the Pharaoh was named the vizier. The vizier was the “right-hand man” of the Pharaoh and had a status equivalent to that of a prime minister. 33 They ruled over an area of land called a nome. A nome was like a state or province.
Other officials that reported to the Pharaoh were the army commander, chief treasurer, and the minister of public works. Since government and religion were inseparable in ancient Egypt, many of the officials were also priests and holy men. This group had a special status above the rest of the citizens, forming a kind of nobility. 34
In the several-thousand-year span of Egyptian history, the general method of governing was quite consistent. 35 The consistency of this governing system is what allowed Egypt to remain a prominent country for such a long time.
(A) Under the vizier were local governors called nomarks.
(B) The Pharaoh, however, could not run the government all by himself.
(C) As a living god, the Pharaoh was given absolute control over his subjects.
(D) Governors of specific pieces of land were sometimes controlled by the vizier.
(E) It only changed when parts of Egypt were invaded or someone overthrew the government.
(F) Together with the Pharaoh, the viziers, and the nomarks, these officials and nobles governed the country.

[篇章結構]
答案

答案:(C)。略解:前文提法老被視為神的化身,後文提他是最高統治者,(C)「作為活神,法老對臣民有絕對控制權」銜接「神性」與「統治權」,符合邏輯;(A)談地方長官、(B)談無法獨自執政均不銜接,故選(C)。 報錯
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109指考英文考科(補考)-32

[題組:第31-35題]32.

Every civilization is built upon rules and regulations. In ancient Egypt, the government was dominated by a single figure, the Pharaoh, who was considered the divine representative of gods on earth. 31 He was the supreme ruler and owned all of Egypt, the land and all the people who lived there.
32 There was a hierarchy of rulers and leaders below him who ran different aspects of the government. The primary leader under the Pharaoh was named the vizier. The vizier was the “right-hand man” of the Pharaoh and had a status equivalent to that of a prime minister. 33 They ruled over an area of land called a nome. A nome was like a state or province.
Other officials that reported to the Pharaoh were the army commander, chief treasurer, and the minister of public works. Since government and religion were inseparable in ancient Egypt, many of the officials were also priests and holy men. This group had a special status above the rest of the citizens, forming a kind of nobility. 34
In the several-thousand-year span of Egyptian history, the general method of governing was quite consistent. 35 The consistency of this governing system is what allowed Egypt to remain a prominent country for such a long time.
(A) Under the vizier were local governors called nomarks.
(B) The Pharaoh, however, could not run the government all by himself.
(C) As a living god, the Pharaoh was given absolute control over his subjects.
(D) Governors of specific pieces of land were sometimes controlled by the vizier.
(E) It only changed when parts of Egypt were invaded or someone overthrew the government.
(F) Together with the Pharaoh, the viziers, and the nomarks, these officials and nobles governed the country.

[篇章結構]
答案

答案:(B)。略解:後文提法老之下有統治階層負責不同政務,(B)「但法老無法獨自管理政府」引出下層統治者,符合邏輯;(A)談維齊爾下屬、(C)談法老絕對權力均不銜接,故選(B)。 報錯
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109指考英文考科(補考)-33

[題組:第31-35題]33.

Every civilization is built upon rules and regulations. In ancient Egypt, the government was dominated by a single figure, the Pharaoh, who was considered the divine representative of gods on earth. 31 He was the supreme ruler and owned all of Egypt, the land and all the people who lived there.
32 There was a hierarchy of rulers and leaders below him who ran different aspects of the government. The primary leader under the Pharaoh was named the vizier. The vizier was the “right-hand man” of the Pharaoh and had a status equivalent to that of a prime minister. 33 They ruled over an area of land called a nome. A nome was like a state or province.
Other officials that reported to the Pharaoh were the army commander, chief treasurer, and the minister of public works. Since government and religion were inseparable in ancient Egypt, many of the officials were also priests and holy men. This group had a special status above the rest of the citizens, forming a kind of nobility. 34
In the several-thousand-year span of Egyptian history, the general method of governing was quite consistent. 35 The consistency of this governing system is what allowed Egypt to remain a prominent country for such a long time.
(A) Under the vizier were local governors called nomarks.
(B) The Pharaoh, however, could not run the government all by himself.
(C) As a living god, the Pharaoh was given absolute control over his subjects.
(D) Governors of specific pieces of land were sometimes controlled by the vizier.
(E) It only changed when parts of Egypt were invaded or someone overthrew the government.
(F) Together with the Pharaoh, the viziers, and the nomarks, these officials and nobles governed the country.

[篇章結構]
答案

答案:(A)。略解:後文提「他們統治稱為nome的區域」,(A)「維齊爾之下有稱為nomarks的地方長官」中「nomarks」與「nome」對應,「他們」指代地方長官,符合邏輯;(D)談土地長官受維齊爾控制、(F)談共同執政均不銜接,故選(A)。 報錯
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109指考英文考科(補考)-34

[題組:第31-35題]34.

Every civilization is built upon rules and regulations. In ancient Egypt, the government was dominated by a single figure, the Pharaoh, who was considered the divine representative of gods on earth. 31 He was the supreme ruler and owned all of Egypt, the land and all the people who lived there.
32 There was a hierarchy of rulers and leaders below him who ran different aspects of the government. The primary leader under the Pharaoh was named the vizier. The vizier was the “right-hand man” of the Pharaoh and had a status equivalent to that of a prime minister. 33 They ruled over an area of land called a nome. A nome was like a state or province.
Other officials that reported to the Pharaoh were the army commander, chief treasurer, and the minister of public works. Since government and religion were inseparable in ancient Egypt, many of the officials were also priests and holy men. This group had a special status above the rest of the citizens, forming a kind of nobility. 34
In the several-thousand-year span of Egyptian history, the general method of governing was quite consistent. 35 The consistency of this governing system is what allowed Egypt to remain a prominent country for such a long time.
(A) Under the vizier were local governors called nomarks.
(B) The Pharaoh, however, could not run the government all by himself.
(C) As a living god, the Pharaoh was given absolute control over his subjects.
(D) Governors of specific pieces of land were sometimes controlled by the vizier.
(E) It only changed when parts of Egypt were invaded or someone overthrew the government.
(F) Together with the Pharaoh, the viziers, and the nomarks, these officials and nobles governed the country.

[篇章結構]
答案

答案:(F)。略解:前文提官員與祭司構成貴族階層,(F)「這些官員與貴族和法老、維齊爾、地方長官共同治理國家」總結統治階層構成,符合邏輯;(E)談統治方式變化、(D)談地方長官控制均不銜接,故選(F)。 報錯
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109指考英文考科(補考)-35

[題組:第31-35題]35.

Every civilization is built upon rules and regulations. In ancient Egypt, the government was dominated by a single figure, the Pharaoh, who was considered the divine representative of gods on earth. 31 He was the supreme ruler and owned all of Egypt, the land and all the people who lived there.
32 There was a hierarchy of rulers and leaders below him who ran different aspects of the government. The primary leader under the Pharaoh was named the vizier. The vizier was the “right-hand man” of the Pharaoh and had a status equivalent to that of a prime minister. 33 They ruled over an area of land called a nome. A nome was like a state or province.
Other officials that reported to the Pharaoh were the army commander, chief treasurer, and the minister of public works. Since government and religion were inseparable in ancient Egypt, many of the officials were also priests and holy men. This group had a special status above the rest of the citizens, forming a kind of nobility. 34
In the several-thousand-year span of Egyptian history, the general method of governing was quite consistent. 35 The consistency of this governing system is what allowed Egypt to remain a prominent country for such a long time.
(A) Under the vizier were local governors called nomarks.
(B) The Pharaoh, however, could not run the government all by himself.
(C) As a living god, the Pharaoh was given absolute control over his subjects.
(D) Governors of specific pieces of land were sometimes controlled by the vizier.
(E) It only changed when parts of Egypt were invaded or someone overthrew the government.
(F) Together with the Pharaoh, the viziers, and the nomarks, these officials and nobles governed the country.

[篇章結構]
答案

答案:(E)。略解:前文提統治方式長期一致,(E)「僅在埃及部分地區被入侵或政權被推翻時才改變」補充例外情況,符合邏輯;(A)談地方長官、(C)談法老權力均不銜接,故選(E)。 報錯
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109指考英文考科(補考)-36

[題組:第36-39題]I am thrilled to welcome you to the \(20th\) annual Roger Ebert’s Film Festival, a special event in partnership with the University of Illinois College of Media, the greater Champaign-Urbana community, and movie lovers everywhere. Little did we think, back in 1999, that our experiment in reinventing the film festival-to make a festival that celebrated overlooked films, formats and genres, and the women and men who made those films-would become a landmark annual event in the life of our community and contribute to the renovation of the remarkable Virginia Theater, our home from the very beginning.
In selecting the films for this year, Chaz Ebert and I looked to women filmmakers for our inspiration. Fully half of our films are either directed or co-directed by women, and several others have women in powerful producing roles. Films directed or co-directed by women include “13th,” directed by Ava DuVernay, “Belle,” directed by Amma Asante, and “American Splendor,” directed by Shari Springer Berman and Robert Pulcini. And women producers include Lynda Obst and Emma Thomas (“Interstellar”) and Ruth Ann Harnisch and Danielle Renfrew Behrens (“Columbus”).
Our opening night film is “The Fugitive,” directed by University of Illinois alumnus Andrew Davis. Our Saturday night film is the classic “The Big Lebowski.” Our guest will be the Hollywood legend Jeff Dowd. And of course The Alloy Orchestra will be back, this year with “A Page of Madness,” the classic Japanese silent film.
We would like to thank our sponsors, volunteers, festival pass holders, and individual ticket holders for their welcome participation in this endeavor. We look forward to your unwavering support as our festival continues to blossom each spring in central Illinois. We especially want to thank the University of Illinois for their loyal support year after year.
This festival is Roger Ebert’s gift to his hometown, and for that we thank him and his wife Chaz. They continue to be a remarkable team, and it is an honor to work with them.
36. Who is most likely the writer of this passage?
(A) The President of the University of Illinois.
(B) A movie critic who is a friend of the Eberts.
(C) A member of the Festival’s organizing committee.
(D) A journalist who reports stories about the Festival.

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答案

答案:(C)。略解:文中提及「我們重塑電影節」「挑選影片」「感謝贊助者」,體現組織者視角(C正確);A未提校長職責、B未提個人情誼、D未提新聞報導,故選(C)。 報錯
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109指考英文考科(補考)-37

[題組:第36-39題]37. What was the purpose of reinventing Roger Ebert’s Film Festival in 1999?
(A) To work closely with the University of Illinois.
(B) To help restore a building associated with the Festival.
(C) To establish a signature annual event in the community.
(D) To honor people who made films that were not box-office hits.

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答案

答案:(D)。略解:第一段提1999年重塑電影節是為「慶祝被忽視的電影及製作者」(D正確);A、C是後續成果,B是貢獻而非初衷,故選(D)。 報錯
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109指考英文考科(補考)-38

[題組:第36-39題]38. What is the focus of this year’s film selection?
(A) Films produced or directed by women.
(B) Hollywood classics and legends.
(C) Stories featuring female leading roles.
(D) Diversity in formats and genres.

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答案

答案:(A)。略解:第二段提今年選片「半數由女性執導或聯合執導,部分由女性擔任製片」(A正確);B、D未提,C非聚焦女性主角,故選(A)。 報錯
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