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109指考英文考科-17

[題組:第16-20題]17. (A) would pile
(B) had piled
(C) was piling
(D) might have piled

答案

答案:(B)。略解:句意為假期前他已將培養皿堆在水槽。「堆培養皿」發生在「度假」前,用過去完成時,(B) had piled(過去完成時)符合時態;(A) would pile(過去將來)、(C) was piling(過去進行時)、(D) might have piled(過去可能)均不符,故選(B)。 報錯
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109指考英文考科-52

一、中譯英(占8 分)
說明:1.請將以下中文句子譯成正確、通順、達意的英文,並將答案寫在「答案卷」上。 2.請依序作答,並標明子題號(1、2)。每題4分,共8分。
1. 早期的博物館只開放給中上階層,而且參觀者必須事先申請進入許可。

答案

答案:Early museums were only open to the upper-middle class, and visitors had to apply for admission in advance.。略解:「早期的」譯為Early,「中上階層」為the upper-middle class,「事先」為in advance,「申請進入許可」為apply for admission,時態用過去式,語法正確、語意完整。 報錯
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109指考英文考科-53

2. 現今多數人可以親自或透過線上導覽,享受探索文化珍寶的樂趣。

答案

答案:Nowadays, most people can enjoy exploring cultural treasures either in person or through online tours.。略解:「現今」譯為Nowadays,「親自」為in person,「線上導覽」為online tours,「探索文化珍寶」為exploring cultural treasures,時態用現在式,語法正確、語意完整。 報錯
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109指考英文考科(補考)-13

[題組:第11-15題]13. (A) as for
(B) instead of
(C) due to
(D) far beyond

答案

答案:(B)。略解:句意為大腦提取名字時,同一群組的另一個名字可能會冒出來,而非本意要說的那個。(B) instead of(而非)符合「錯誤替代」語境;(A) as for(至於)、(C) due to(由於)、(D) far beyond(遠超)均不符,故選(B)。 報錯
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109指考英文考科(補考)-15

[題組:第11-15題]15. (A) by whom
(B) to which
(C) in that
(D) for what

答案

答案:(B)。略解:句意為人所屬的類別(家人、好友等)比名字發音相似更易導致混淆。belong to為固定搭配,先行詞category後接to which引導的定語從句,(B) to which符合語法;(A) by whom、(C) in that、(D) for what均不符,故選(B)。 報錯
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109指考英文考科(補考)-16

[題組:第16-20題]Astronomers have discovered the darkest alien planet known to exist in the galaxy.
The Jupiter-sized planet, known as TrES-2b, is located in another solar system some 750 million light years away from Earth. Reflecting less than one percent of the sunlight 16 on it, TrES-2b is less reflective than black acrylic paint, and is blacker than coal. The only light that comes from TrES-2b is a faint red glow, 17 the heated coils on an electric stove or a very dim light bulb. Researchers believe this results from its extremely hot atmosphere, which is as high as 1,800°F (980°C), 18 its closeness to its sun-its source of energy.
So how does this planet manage to absorb about 99% of the light it receives from its sun? 19 researchers are not completely sure, they believe it could be because its atmosphere is composed of light-absorbing chemicals like vaporized sodium or even some elements whose existence is not yet known. Although they may never be able to 20 exactly how the planet remains so stealthily hidden, scientists are sure of one thing-there are many more even darker planets out there just waiting to be discovered!
16. (A) falls
(B) falling
(C) fallen
(D) to fall

答案

答案:(B)。略解:句意為該行星反射不到百分之一的照射陽光。sunlight與fall為主動關係,用現在分詞作後置定語,(B) falling符合語法;(A) falls(謂語動詞)、(C) fallen(過去分詞,被動)、(D) to fall(不定詞,將來)均不符,故選(B)。 報錯
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109指考英文考科(補考)-18

[題組:第16-20題]18. (A) thanks to
(B) regardless of
(C) in addition to
(D) in terms of

答案

答案:(A)。略解:句意為高溫大氣歸功於其靠近恆星(能量來源)。(A) thanks to(歸功於)符合「原因解釋」語境;(B) regardless of(不管)、(C) in addition to(除...之外)、(D) in terms of(就...而言)均不符,故選(A)。 報錯
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109指考英文考科(補考)-19

[題組:第16-20題]19. (A) Once
(B) When
(C) While
(D) If

答案

答案:(C)。略解:句意為儘管研究人員不完全確定,但認為可能是大氣含吸光化學物質。(C) While(儘管)表讓步,符合邏輯;(A) Once(一旦)、(B) When(當...時)、(D) If(如果)均不符,故選(C)。 報錯
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109指考英文考科(補考)-52

一、中譯英(占8 分)
說明:1.請將以下中文句子譯成正確、通順、達意的英文,並將答案寫在「答案卷」上。 2.請依序作答,並標明子題號(1、2)。每題4分,共8分。
1. 學習不再侷限於學校內的正規教育,非正式學習已開始扮演重要的角色。

答案

答案:Learning is no longer limited to formal education in schools, and informal learning has begun to play an important role.。略解:「不再」譯為no longer,「侷限於」為be limited to,「正規教育」為formal education,「非正式學習」為informal learning,語法正確、語意完整,符合評分原則(每錯誤扣0.5分,同錯誤不重扣)。 報錯
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