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109指考英文考科-38

[題組:第36-39題]38. Which of the following can be removed in the primary tanks?
(A) Wood.
(B) Heavy material.
(C) Grease.
(D) Organic matter.

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答案

答案:(C)。略解:第二段提初級處理池中,油脂(grease)浮至水面被收集(C正確);A木頭、B重物在篩選階段去除(非初級池),D有機物在初級池被分解(非去除),故選(C)。 報錯
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109指考英文考科-39

[題組:第36-39題]39. What is the main reason that liquid sewage needs to go through sand?
(A) To eliminate bacteria.
(B) To drain water.
(C) To dissolve solid particles.
(D) To remove oil.

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答案

答案:(A)。略解:第二段提沙濾過程去除幾乎所有細菌(A正確);B排水非沙濾目的,C固體顆粒被去除(非溶解),D油脂在初級池去除,故選(A)。 報錯
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109指考英文考科-42

[題組:第40-43題]42. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
(A) PCBs are often used in making electronic products.
(B) Chemicals washed down to the ocean stay on the surface.
(C) The deepest point of the Mariana Trench is free from pollution.
(D) A robotic vehicle was used to help study pollution in the Mariana Trench.

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答案

答案:(D)。略解:第二段提研究團隊派遙控潛水器(robotic vehicle)進入海溝研究(D正確);A用於電子產品的是PBDEs(非PCBs),B化學物質沉至海底(非停留在表面),C海溝最深處有污染(與文意相反),故選(D)。 報錯
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109指考英文考科-45

[題組:第44-47題]45. According to the passage, for what purpose do the All Blacks perform the haka?
(A) To anger their opponents.
(B) To gain public attention and fame.
(C) To boost their own spirits.
(D) To show respect to their ancestors.

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答案

答案:(C)。略解:第一段提haka目的是「提升士氣(heighten their morale)與恐嚇對手」(C正確);A激怒對手(非目的)、B獲取關注(非目的)、D尊重祖先(未提及),故選(C)。 報錯
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109指考英文考科-47

[題組:第44-47題]47. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
(A) The traditional Māori haka is limited to use by male Māori warriors in battle.
(B) The original meaning of haka in Māori is a war dance accompanied by songs.
(C) The All Blacks have taken turns performing Ka Mate and Kapa o Pango since 1906.
(D) Haka are now used for important events by both Māori and non-Māori New Zealanders.

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答案

答案:(D)。略解:最後一段提毛利人与歐裔紐西蘭人都以haka為榮,用於重要場合(D正確);A傳統haka有女性可參與的類型(非僅男性),B haka原意是「舞蹈」(非戰舞),C Kapa o Pango 2005年才創作(1906年僅表演Ka Mate),故選(D)。 報錯
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109指考英文考科-50

[題組:第48-51題]50. Which of the following is an emerging new subject in the ESSA assessment?
(A) Math.
(B) Reading.
(C) Science.
(D) Economics.

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答案

答案:(D)。略解:第三段提傳統科目是數學、閱讀、科學,新興科目包括經濟學(D);A數學、B閱讀、C科學均為傳統科目,故選(D)。 報錯
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109指考英文考科(補考)-37

[題組:第36-39題]37. What was the purpose of reinventing Roger Ebert’s Film Festival in 1999?
(A) To work closely with the University of Illinois.
(B) To help restore a building associated with the Festival.
(C) To establish a signature annual event in the community.
(D) To honor people who made films that were not box-office hits.

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答案

答案:(D)。略解:第一段提1999年重塑電影節是為「慶祝被忽視的電影及製作者」(D正確);A、C是後續成果,B是貢獻而非初衷,故選(D)。 報錯
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109指考英文考科(補考)-38

[題組:第36-39題]38. What is the focus of this year’s film selection?
(A) Films produced or directed by women.
(B) Hollywood classics and legends.
(C) Stories featuring female leading roles.
(D) Diversity in formats and genres.

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答案

答案:(A)。略解:第二段提今年選片「半數由女性執導或聯合執導,部分由女性擔任製片」(A正確);B、D未提,C非聚焦女性主角,故選(A)。 報錯
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109指考英文考科(補考)-39

[題組:第36-39題]39. Which of the following is NOT included in the writer’s acknowledgement remarks?
(A) The founder of Roger Ebert’s Film Festival.
(B) A student who purchased a pass to the Festival.
(C) The producer of the Festival’s award-winning film.
(D) A company which provided financial support for the Festival.

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答案

答案:(C)。略解:第四段感謝「贊助者(D)、志願者、套票持有者(B)」,第五段感謝創始相關的Roger Ebert夫婦(A),未提獲獎影片製片人(C),故選(C)。 報錯
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109指考英文考科(補考)-41

[題組:第40-43題]41. According to the passage, which of the following is true about chasing severe weather?
(A) The danger of chasing tornadoes can be avoided.
(B) Those who chase storms share one common reason.
(C) There is a standard set of equipment for storm chasing.
(D) Core punching is a necessary component of storm chasing.

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答案

答案:(A)。略解:第三段提龍捲風「可預測,保持安全距離即可避免危險」(A正確);B追風原因多樣、C設備無標準、D核心穿擊非必要,故選(A)。 報錯
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