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110指考英文考科-06

Many people felt extremely sad and angry over the ______ news of a stray dog found abused and killed in the park.
(A) flexible
(B) sorrowful
(C) eventual
(D) optional

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答案

答案:(B)。略解:句意為流浪狗被虐待致死的消息令人悲憤。(A) flexible(靈活的)、(C) eventual(最終的)、(D) optional(可選擇的)均不符,(B) sorrowful(悲傷的)符合「悲傷消息」語境。 報錯
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110指考英文考科-08

Steve will quit his job next week. His ______ is completely unexpected, especially after his promotion and pay raise two months ago.
(A) approval
(B) enforcement
(C) resignation
(D) signature

[詞彙題]
答案

答案:(C)。略解:句意為Steve兩個月前升薪,如今辭職令人意外。(A) approval(批准)、(B) enforcement(執行)、(D) signature(簽名)均不符,(C) resignation(辭職)符合「辭職」語境。 報錯
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110指考英文考科-09

People with an ______ illness should avoid going to public places to keep the diseases from spreading.
(A) outrageous
(B) infectious
(C) ultimate
(D) explicit

[詞彙題]
答案

答案:(B)。略解:句意為傳染病患者應避免去公共場所以防傳播。(A) outrageous(駭人聽聞的)、(C) ultimate(最終的)、(D) explicit(明確的)均不符,(B) infectious(傳染性的)符合「傳染病」語境。 報錯
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110指考英文考科-10

Although electronic devices are very popular nowadays, paper ______ are still most common in major elections around the world.
(A) tokens
(B) fragments
(C) ballots
(D) warranties

[詞彙題]
答案

答案:(C)。略解:句意為電子設備普及,但紙質選票在大選中仍常見。(A) tokens(代幣)、(B) fragments(碎片)、(D) warranties(保證書)均不符,(C) ballots(選票)符合「選舉」語境。 報錯
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110指考英文考科-15

[題組:第11-15題]15. (A) balanced
(B) balancing
(C) balances
(D) to balance

[綜合測驗]
答案

答案:(A)。略解:句意為健康生活需保持壓力平衡。此處需形容詞作賓語補足語,(B) balancing(動名詞)、(C) balances(動詞第三人稱)、(D) to balance(不定詞)均不符,(A) balanced(平衡的)符合語法與語境。 報錯
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110指考英文考科-19

[題組:第16-20題]19. (A) approaches
(B) survives
(C) confirms
(D) targets

[綜合測驗]
答案

答案:(B)。略解:句意為若隕星熬過大氣層燃燒並著陸,則稱為隕石。(A) approaches(接近)、(C) confirms(確認)、(D) targets(瞄準)均不符,(B) survives(倖存)符合「熬過燃燒」語境。 報錯
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110指考英文考科-21

[題組:第21-30題]Some people say that Cantonese is a dialect of Chinese. Others insist that it is a language in its
own 21 . Who is correct? How do dialects differ from languages?
Two kinds of criteria are used to 22 languages from dialects. The first are social and political:
In this view, “languages” are typically written, official, and 23 , whereas “dialects” are mostly
spoken, unofficial, and looked down upon. As a saying goes, “A language is a dialect with an army and a
navy.” This implies that a powerful group of people like an army or a government can 24 which
dialect is chosen as the official language of a state.
Linguists have a different criterion: If two kinds of speech are so 25 in grammar, vocabulary, and
pronunciation that their speakers can understand each other, they are regarded as dialects of a single
language. On the other hand, if 26 is difficult or even impossible, they are different languages.
On this 27 , Mexican Spanish and Argentine Spanish are dialects of the same language (Spanish).
Speakers of these dialects normally have little 28 communicating with each other. Cantonese, on
the other hand, is not considered a dialect of Chinese because speakers of the two languages can
hardly 29 with each other. This criterion of mutual understandability, though objective, can annoy
nationalists. For example, Danes and Norwegians have no difficulty understanding each other, making
Danish and Norwegian 30 as dialects of the same language. Yet, few Danes or Norwegians would
actually feel happy about this classification.
(A) recognized (B) determine (C) sound (D) trouble (E) comprehension (F) ground
(G) right (H) converse ( I)similar ( J ) prestigious (K) distinguish (L) particular

[文意選填]
答案

答案:(G)。略解:句意為粵語是獨立語言。in its own right為固定搭配,表「憑自身資格」,(A) recognized(被認可的)、(B) determine(決定)等均不符,(G) right(權利,此處指資格)符合搭配與語境。 報錯
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110指考英文考科-22

[題組:第21-30題]Some people say that Cantonese is a dialect of Chinese. Others insist that it is a language in its
own 21 . Who is correct? How do dialects differ from languages?
Two kinds of criteria are used to 22 languages from dialects. The first are social and political:
In this view, “languages” are typically written, official, and 23 , whereas “dialects” are mostly
spoken, unofficial, and looked down upon. As a saying goes, “A language is a dialect with an army and a
navy.” This implies that a powerful group of people like an army or a government can 24 which
dialect is chosen as the official language of a state.
Linguists have a different criterion: If two kinds of speech are so 25 in grammar, vocabulary, and
pronunciation that their speakers can understand each other, they are regarded as dialects of a single
language. On the other hand, if 26 is difficult or even impossible, they are different languages.
On this 27 , Mexican Spanish and Argentine Spanish are dialects of the same language (Spanish).
Speakers of these dialects normally have little 28 communicating with each other. Cantonese, on
the other hand, is not considered a dialect of Chinese because speakers of the two languages can
hardly 29 with each other. This criterion of mutual understandability, though objective, can annoy
nationalists. For example, Danes and Norwegians have no difficulty understanding each other, making
Danish and Norwegian 30 as dialects of the same language. Yet, few Danes or Norwegians would
actually feel happy about this classification.
(A) recognized (B) determine (C) sound (D) trouble (E) comprehension (F) ground
(G) right (H) converse ( I)similar ( J ) prestigious (K) distinguish (L) particular

[文意選填]
答案

答案:(K)。略解:句意為有兩種標準區分語言與方言。distinguish...from...為固定搭配,表「區分...與...」,(A) recognized(認可)、(B) determine(決定)等均不符,(K) distinguish(區分)符合搭配與語境。 報錯
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